Nigel's Hypo Episode (and probable cause)

 

Nigel
Nigel (The Big Doggie)

Nigel and I were quietly listening to Beethoven's Fifth Symphony ("da-da-da-DUMMMMMM!!!"), when I just happened to notice that his right rear leg was acting funny -- his foot was sort of hopping up and down. "Hmm," I thought, "I wonder if we might have another hypo about to happen."

So I took him downstairs.  He walked fine, but had a bit of a problem getting up... like his legs were a little "rubbery".  I offered him some food (Eukanuba Glucose Control, his regular diet these days), and patted myself on the back for being so clever as to recognize this as a hypo coming on. He ate the food enthusiastically, and seemed fine.  I figured I'd give him a little Karo just in case. So I put some on my finger tip, and he happily licked it off; we did this a couple of times for good measure. (Yumi got some, too, since she was hanging around for "moral support" by this time.) Nigel, I figured, was past the "danger point" by now, and he was acting quite normally.

It was getting near time to be going to bed, so I thought I'd let them out into the yard for "business reasons". WELL!!!  Poor dog walked to and through the open patio door and started down the few steps. BEFORE HE GOT OFF THE SECOND STEP, his head was jerking around and he was starting to kind of stiffen up, although he was still standing at this point.

"Yikes!," I brilliantly observed, "This is looking ugly!" So I carried him quickly back into the kitchen (the only reason I could do this was because he's lost so much weight since his diagnosis -- one very small benefit, I guess) and laid him down on the floor. Before I could grab the Karo again, his legs were flying all over the place and banging into the cabinets, his head was thrown back, and his jaws were sort of "locked open". As was the case last time, his nose was VERY cold, and his gums were VERY pale. I started rubbing some Karo on his gums -- a little tricky, since his poor mouth would open and then clamp shut from time to time -- and figured he'd be coming around soon. 

Meanwhile, Michael (husband) had heard all the banging around that was going on and had emerged from the basement to see what was up. So then we were both trying to get the Karo going and were waiting not so patiently for Nigel to come around. He had other plans, however, because we then noticed a large puddle forming under him -- lost bladder control.   This didn't happen during his hypo episode in December.

FINALLY -- and all of a sudden -- he raised his head, shook, and got up.  He was willing to eat some more food, which was good, but he still had "rubber legs", couldn't see squat (thanks for the heads-up on this, Kerry), and appeared completely disoriented and very agitated (pacing all over the room constantly). All of this continued for a good hour or so, and then for a while more after we went upstairs to bed.  It was probably about 2-1/2 hours from the time I noticed the first symptom until he settled down for the night. Fortunately, he slept through the night with no problem (unlike me!), and is pretty much his "normal" self this morning.

Here are some curious things:

Last time, the hypo started about when you'd expect it might, based on his past curves: about 8-1/2 hours after his last shot. Last night, on the other hand, it was only 3-1/2 hours after the shot!

Also, he'd been getting insulin doses of 17u/17u for the past several weeks. Most of the time, his urine tests were around 1/2, but I noticed that OCCASIONALLY they would be negative.  I'd been thinking that his scruff was feeling kind of thick lately, and thought I'd try moving to another injection site -- which I had faithfully done for his last 4 shots, and was "rewarded" with 4 negative readings... AND THIS HYPO.

I'd been going along happily giving 17 units twice a day and was beginning to see some lower urine test numbers (finally). I recently noticed that his scruff seemed a little "thick," so I started to try other injection sites -- not even giving a conscious thought to the question of different rates of insulin absorption at different locations.

Nigel went hypo on the same dose almost immediately after I started injecting him in other places. So it occurred to me that he may have required a dose of 17u (injected into the scruff), ONLY because insulin absorption was less effective from the scruff due to the thickening. And that, with the insulin being absorbed better from other injection sites, the same 17u dose has turned out to be too much.

I ran this by Dr. Mike earlier this morning, who agreed that this could be what's going on -- but he seemed not QUITE sure that the seizure was due only to the low blood sugar (although he was more willing to buy into this reasoning after I explained the scruff business.) Because, he told me, "typically," owners will see their dogs exhibiting more "usual" symptoms of hypoglycemia (e.g., lethargy, drunken appearance) "for an hour or two" before a major hypo would occur. He did say, however, that "some of these guys" do just tend to go right into seizure mode, but that this is usually because they have some underlying predisposition to seizures. We never noticed anything that might indicate this was true for "The Big Doggie", though.

 

home  education  resources  techniques  site info  contents

Updated October 2000
Copyright. All rights reserved.
This site is for information purposes only.  Please consult your veterinarian.